Falanqeeyayaashu waxay leeyihiin kaabayaasha dhaqaalaha ee kor u qaada kobaca ayaa lacag ku bixinaya saadaasha deynta ee Beijing
Mashaariicda lagu sameeyay Hindisaha Belt and Road ee uu soo jeediyay Shiinaha ayaa kor u qaaday horumarka dhaqaale ee Sri Lanka, iyadoo guushooda ay ku timid sheegashooyin been abuur ah oo sheegaya in gargaarku uu dabin u dhigayo dalalka deymo badan, sida ay sheegeen falanqeeyayaashu.
Si ka duwan sheekada ay faafiyeen dadka dhaliila Beijing ee ku saabsan waxa loogu yeero dabin deynta, caawinta Shiinaha ayaa noqotay mid horseed u ah kobaca dhaqaale ee muddada dheer ee dalalka ka qayb qaadanaya BRI, sida ay sheegeen falanqeeyayaashu. Sri Lanka, mashaariicda Dekedda Colombo iyo Dekedda Hambantota, iyo sidoo kale dhismaha Waddada Koonfureed, ayaa ka mid ah hawlaha ugu waaweyn ee la xiriira barnaamijka kobcinta kaabayaasha dhaqaalaha.
Dekadda Colombo ayaa gashay kaalinta 22aad ee qiimeynta caalamiga ah ee dekedaha sanadkan. Waxay soo bandhigtay koror 6 boqolkiiba ah oo ku yimid mugga xamuulka la maareeyay, taasoo gaartay rikoor 7.25 milyan oo unug oo u dhigma labaatan cagood sannadkii 2021, sida ay warbaahinta u sheegtay Hay'adda Dekedaha Sri Lanka Isniintii.
Madaxa hay'adda dekedaha, Prasantha Jayamanna, ayaa u sheegtay wargeyska Daily FT, oo ka soo baxa Sri Lanka, in dhaqdhaqaaqa kordhay uu dhiirigelin lahaa, isla markaana Madaxweyne Gotabaya Rajapaksa uu sheegay inuu doonayo in dekeddu ay gasho 15-ka ugu sarreeya qiimeynta adduunka marka la gaaro 2025.
Colombo Port City waxaa loo saadaalinayaa inay noqoto meel hoy, tafaariiq iyo ganacsi oo heer sare ah oo ku taal Koonfurta Aasiya, iyadoo Shirkadda Injineerinka Dekedda Shiinaha ay ka fulinayso shaqooyin, oo ay ku jirto jasiirad macmal ah.
"Dhulkan dib loo soo celiyay wuxuu siinayaa Sri Lanka fursad ay dib ugu sawirto khariidadda iyo inay dhisto magaalo leh cabbir iyo shaqo heer caalami ah isla markaana ay la tartanto Dubai ama Singapore," ayay Saliya Wickramasuriya, oo xubin ka ah Guddiga Dhaqaalaha ee Dekedda Colombo, u sheegtay warbaahinta.
Faa'iido weyn
Marka laga hadlayo Dekadda Hambantota, u dhowaanshaha marinnada badda ee waaweyn waxay la macno tahay inay faa'iido weyn u tahay mashruuca.
Ra'iisul wasaaraha Sri Lanka Mahinda Rajapaksa ayaa uga mahadceliyay Shiinaha "taageerada muddada dheer iyo tan weyn ee ay u fidisay horumarinta dhaqaalaha iyo bulshada ee dalka".
Iyadoo dalka uu doonayo inuu ka soo kabto saameynta cudurka faafa, dadka dhaleeceeya Shiinaha ayaa mar kale ku andacoonaya in Sri Lanka lagu qasbayo amaah qaali ah, iyadoo qaar ka mid ah mashaariicda ay Shiinaha ka caawiso ay ku tilmaameen maroodi cadcad.
Sirimal Abeyratne, oo ah bare sare oo dhaqaalaha ka dhiga Jaamacadda Colombo, ayaa u sheegtay China Daily in Sri Lanka ay suuqeeda deymaha u furtay maalgashiyada shisheeye sanadkii 2007, isla waqtigaasna ay bilaabeen amaah ganacsi, "kuwaas oo aan wax xiriir ah la lahayn deymaha Shiinaha".
Shiinaha ayaa 10 boqolkiiba ka ahaa deynta dibadda ee dalka jasiiradda oo dhan $35 bilyan bishii Abriil 2021, sida laga soo xigtay xogta Waaxda Kheyraadka Dibadda ee Sri Lanka, iyadoo Japan ay sidoo kale ka ahayd qiyaastii 10 boqolkiiba. Shiinaha waa amaahiyaha afraad ee ugu weyn Sri Lanka, marka laga reebo suuqyada maaliyadeed ee caalamiga ah, Bangiga Horumarinta Aasiya iyo Japan.
Xaqiiqda ah in Shiinaha lagu soo koobay sheekada dabin-deymaha dhaleeceeyayaasha ayaa muujineysa heerka ay isku dayayaan inay sumcad xumeeyaan mashaariicda Shiinaha iyo BRI ee gobolka Aasiya-Baasifigga, ayuu yiri Wang Peng, oo ah cilmi-baare ka tirsan Xarunta Daraasaadka Mareykanka ee Jaamacadda Daraasaadka Caalamiga ah ee Zhejiang.
Sida laga soo xigtay Bangiga Adduunka iyo Hay'adda Lacagta Adduunka, qaran wuxuu ka gudbaa calaamadda khatarta haddii deynta dibadda ay ka badan tahay 40 boqolkiiba wax soo saarka guud ee gudaha.
"Awoodda Sri Lanka ee ay ku horumarin karto sidii saadka gobolka iyo xarun maraakiibta si ay u hesho faa'iidooyinka BRI aad ayaa loo iftiimiyay," Samitha Hettige, oo ah la-taliye Guddiga Waxbarashada Qaranka ee Sri Lanka, ayaa ku qortay faallo ay ku qortay Ceylon Today.
Waqtiga boostada: Maarso-18-2022
