Mashiinnada dhismaha (sida qodayaasha, rarka, bulldozers, wiishashka, iyo kuwa wax lagu dhejiyo),irbad shidaal ahwaa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah nidaamka shidaalka ee matoorada naaftada iyo gaaska labadaba. Ujeeddooyinkeeda aasaasiga ah iyo shaqooyinkeeda ayaa hoos lagu sharraxay.
I. Ujeeddada Aasaasiga ah ee Dareerka Shidaalka
Shaqada Aasaasiga ah:
Qalabka shidaalka lagu shubo si sax ah ayuu shidaalka ugu buufiyaa cadaadis sare qolka gubashada ee matoorka (ama qalabka qaadashada), isagoo u rogaya walxo yaryar. Tani waxay hubinaysaa isku-darka shidaalka iyo hawada oo dhammaystiran, taasoo keenta gubasho hufan oo deggan.
II. Hawlaha ugu Muhiimsan ee Makiinadaha Dhismaha
| Shaqada | Sharaxaad |
| 1. Xakamaynta Sahayda Shidaalka | Cirbadeeyaha ayaa si sax ah u nidaamiya xaddiga shidaalka la duray, oo ay maamusho ECU (Cutubka Xakamaynta Elektarooniga), si uu ula jaanqaado culayska matoorka, xawaaraha, iyo xaaladaha hawlgalka. |
| 2. Horumarinta Waxtarka Gubashada | Cirbadaha la atomiyay waxay kor u qaadaan isku-darka shidaalka iyo hawada oo dhammaystiran, taasoo horseedaysa gubasho dhammaystiran iyo hufnaan kuleyl oo la hagaajiyay. |
| 3. Yaraynta Isticmaalka Shidaalka | Cirbadaha saxda ah waxay yareeyaan qashinka shidaalka, taasoo u oggolaanaysa mashiinnada dhismaha inay ilaaliyaan hufnaanta shidaalka xitaa marka ay socoto hawlgal culus oo dheer. |
| 4. Hoos u dhigista Qiiqa | Gubashada la hagaajiyay waxay yareysaa qiiqa hydrocarbons-ka aan la gubin (HC), kaarboon monoksaydh (CO), iyo walxaha walxaha (PM). |
| 5. Hagaajinta Jawaabta Mashiinka | Hagaajinta degdegga ah ee waqtiga duritaanka iyo mugga waxay hubisaa bixinta awoodda oo siman iyo jawaab degdeg ah oo ku saabsan matoorka inta lagu jiro isbeddelka culeyska. |
III. Goobaha Rakibaadda iyo Habaynta Nidaamka
Rakibaadda Caadiga ah:
Matoorada Naaftada: Waxaa lagu rakibay madaxa dhululubada, iyadoo shidaalka si toos ah loogu shubayo qolka gubashada (nidaamka duritaanka tooska ah).
Matoorada shidaalka (oo aan aad ugu badnayn mashiinnada dhismaha): Ku rakiban matoorka qaadashada ama si toos ah qolka gubashada (duritaanka badan ama duritaanka tooska ah).
Qaybaha Caadiga ah ee Nidaamka Duritaanka Shidaalka:
Taangi Shidaal
Bamka Shidaalka
Tareenka Shidaalka
Dalooliyaha Shidaalka
ECU (Cutubka Xakamaynta Elektarooniga ah)
IV. Tusaalooyinka Codsiga
Qodayaasha (Matoorka Naaftada): Hal irbad dhululubo ah oo ku jirta nidaamka tareenka caadiga ah ee cadaadiska sare leh.
Rarka: Cirbadaha saxda ah inta lagu jiro hawlgalka culeyska sare waxay hubinayaan soo saarista wareegga ugu fiican.
Bulldozers: Waxay ilaalisaa keenista shidaalka oo deggan xaaladaha xawaaraha hooseeya iyo wareegga sare.
Waqtiga boostada: Oktoobar-21-2025
